American Optical Company

The Scovill & Adams Co., Prop's

 

Star View Camera Rear Focus

 

 

 

 

14 x 17" format, marked "The Scovill & Adams Co.  New York"
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Bottom
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Top
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Label on Top of Front Standard: "American Optical Company / New York / The Scovill & Adams Co."
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Stamp on the Top Rear of the Platform: "The Scovill & Adams Co.  N.Y."
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Manufacturer: American Optical Co. New York, NY factory
Date Introduced:
- ; Years Manufactured: c.1890-c.1896
Construction: rear focus via push-pull; this example is double swing; reversing by removable back; three-piece lens board
Materials: mahogany body; cherry base; brass hardware
Sizes Offered: The Front Focus Star View Camera was offered in sizes up to 11x14" format.  This may be the only style of Star made in 14x17".
Notes:

A rear focus Star View Camera is never mentioned in the Scovill & Adams catalogs.  To be sure, Scovill & Adams catalogs are much scarcer than Scovill Mfg. Co. catalogs, but the lack of mention of such a camera may mean that it was experimental or custom.

The brass rods for the front standard are 5/8" diameter.  Even though it is a folding field camera and, therefore, built to be lighter than a studio camera, it has raised, wooden rails on which the rear standard slides, reminiscent of raised, wooden rails on studio cameras of the time.  Likewise, the square, 17x17" ground glass frame and matching square plate holder (if it were present) is the same as a studio camera would have.  And the locations and rack and pinion controls for the two swings are the same as used as early as the 1860's.  It was lighter than a studio camera, but not by a whole lot, and whenever I see one of these large format field cameras, I am always amazed that photogrphers lugged them out in the field, probably in a wagon.  It does have two tripod mounts on the bottom - the forward one for short lenses and the rear one for long lenses, so there were tripods capable of holding it steady.

 

References:
Not in the Scovill & Adams catalogs nor in Annuals.
 

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