The International Annual of Anthony's Photographic
Bulletin, Vol. I,
1888,
ads p. 31
5 x 7
Bottom
Label, celluloid,
upper rear standard
6 ½ x 8 ½
Date Introduced: - ;
Years Manufactured: c. 1888-1890
Construction: front
focus via rack and pinion (gears internal to base);
reversing by removable back; double swing
Materials:
Sizes Offered: 4x5; 5x7; 6½x8½; 8x10
Notes:
William T. Gregg was an optician located at 104 Fulton St., New York, NY. Gregg was from Ireland and established his firm in 1843. He sold a variety of optical equipment, including eyeglasses, microscopes, barometers, thermometers, telescopes, surveying equipment, cameras, dry plates, stereoviews, magic lanterns, field and opera glasses.
Gregg's Folding Camera is an English-style compact camera, the general design of which features a front standard that collapses under a fold-down rear standard and a base that contains a telescoping bed. While that basic design is similar to models manufactured by English-style cameras offered by American Optical, E. & H. T. Anthony, Rochester Optical Co. and Scovill at the time, the details of the Gregg cameras are unique to Gregg. He must have either had his own factory to manufacture it or contracted with someone (perhaps overseas) to manufacture it according to his design or specifications. One unique feature in a view camera is that the Gregg's Folding Camera has a solid mahogany ground glass protective cover, which was only still present on only one of three examples of this very rare camera.
Gregg labels are found on leather-covered hand and stand cameras as well.
So far, two variations have been seen. Variation 1 seems to be the more complex, and more expensive to produce, so is thought to pre-date Variation 2 according to my general principle that a camera model having more than one variation tends to become simpler and less expensive to produce over time.
References:
The International Annual of Anthony's Photographic Bulletin,
Vol. I, 1888, W. J. Harrison and A. H.
Elliot, eds., E. & H. T. Anthony & Co. (New York, NY), July 1888, ads p.
31
American Annual of Photography and Photographic Times Almanac for
1890, The Scovill & Adams Co. (New York, NY),
1889, ads p. 31
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